Carmena’s OvertonSubscribe

Occasional voters have a smaller share of early ballots

Open this figure in “Unaffiliated early voting is up 70%. Here is the state-by-state picture.”

Real data · Nov 3, 2026

Occasional voters have a smaller share of early ballots

All six states: occasional voters’ share fell from 16.1% to 14.0%, a change of -2.2 percentage points.

2022 ring · 2026 filled0%5%10%15%20%All six states16.1% to 14.0%All six states: occasional voters’ share fell from 16.1% to 14.0%, a change of -2.2 percentage points.Texas17.1% to 16.7%Texas: occasional voters’ share fell from 17.1% to 16.7%, a change of -0.4 percentage points.North Carolina17.1% to 13.4%North Carolina: occasional voters’ share fell from 17.1% to 13.4%, a change of -3.7 percentage points.Kansas12.5% to 10.2%Kansas: occasional voters’ share fell from 12.5% to 10.2%, a change of -2.3 percentage points.Michigan16.1% to 9.9%Michigan: occasional voters’ share fell from 16.1% to 9.9%, a change of -6.2 percentage points.Ohio13.1% to 10.7%Ohio: occasional voters’ share fell from 13.1% to 10.7%, a change of -2.4 percentage points.Iowa9.3% to 9.1%Iowa: occasional voters’ share fell from 9.3% to 9.1%, a change of -0.2 percentage points.

Source: Carmena’s Overton analysis. Early votes by group via ColdSpark. Caveat: Frozen November 3 graphic; Iowa through November 1. These are party groups, not candidate votes. Consistent voters voted in two to four preceding generals; occasional voters in zero or one. County comparisons use November 1, 2026 versus November 6, 2022, except Kansas: November 2 versus November 7. Party is registration in NC, KS and IA, modelled in TX and MI, and last-primary participation in OH.

Data table
Occasional voters have a smaller share of early ballots
State2022 occasional share (%)2026 occasional share (%)Change (points)2022 occasional ballots2026 occasional ballots
All six states16.114.0-2.217892252133771
Texas17.116.7-0.49321801260071
North Carolina17.113.4-3.7366060372093
Kansas12.510.2-2.34386347214
Michigan16.19.9-6.2245573228223
Ohio13.110.7-2.4169634184361
Iowa9.39.1-0.23191541809

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